Scotland’s water environment is one of our most important national assets. It contributes to the health and well-being of our country; supports a rich diversity of wildlife; and provides for the sustainable growth of our economy. Scotland is renowned worldwide for the quality of its rivers, lochs, wetlands and seas. The natural environment attracts millions of visitors every year and supports our exports of high-quality produce. Maintaining this resource is
vital to Scotland’s continued success and it is critical that we manage the water environment to ensure that the needs of society, economy and wildlife can be met and maintained for future generations. On a global scale, the environment and the benefits it provides are under threat; from the overuse of natural resources; climate change; and biodiversity loss. Our oceans are polluted with waste materials, including plastics. Many species of plants and animals are in decline. The climate emergency means we are facing more frequent and damaging floods, higher temperatures and droughts. Healthy, natural systems can remove carbon from the atmosphere and help protect people and wildlife from the worst effects of climate change.